Vite Build Optimization Tips
November 16, 2024 ยท AI Conversations
### 1. **Enable `build.sourcemap` Only for Development**
If source maps are not required in production, make sure they're disabled:
// vite.config.js
export default {
build: {
sourcemap: false, // Disable source maps in production
},
};
### 2. **Optimize Dependencies Using `build.rollupOptions`**
If there are some large dependencies that you don't need to bundle, you can exclude them:
// vite.config.js
import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
export default defineConfig({
build: {
rollupOptions: {
external: ['vue'], // List large dependencies you don't want to bundle
},
},
});
### 3. **Use `esbuild` for Faster Builds**
Vite uses `esbuild` for transforming JavaScript/TypeScript files, which is faster than traditional bundlers. Make sure to enable esbuild options:
// vite.config.js
export default {
esbuild: {
minify: true,
target: 'esnext',
},
};
### 4. **Enable `build.terserOptions` for Minification**
Using `terser` can optimize the minification process:
// vite.config.js
export default {
build: {
minify: 'terser',
terserOptions: {
compress: {
drop_console: true, // Remove console logs
drop_debugger: true,
},
},
},
};
### 5. **Cache Node Modules with `node_modules/.vite`**
To speed up builds, Vite caches dependencies in `node_modules/.vite`. Make sure this folder isn't being cleaned up frequently by your Docker setup.
### 6. **Use `build.target` for Modern Browsers**
If you're targeting modern browsers, you can skip transpilation for older JS syntax:
// vite.config.js
export default {
build: {
target: 'esnext', // Adjust based on your browser support
},
};
### 7. **Enable Parallel Builds**
Ensure you're utilizing multiple CPU cores for faster builds:
// vite.config.js
export default {
build: {
brotliSize: false, // Disable brotli size computation
},
optimizeDeps: {
force: true, // Force dependencies optimization
},
};
### 8. **Analyze Bundle Size with `vite-plugin-visualizer`**
To find out what's slowing down your build, use the `vite-plugin-visualizer`:
npm install vite-plugin-visualizer --save-dev
// vite.config.js
import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
import { visualizer } from 'vite-plugin-visualizer';
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [visualizer()],
});
Run:
npm run build && open dist/stats.html
### 9. **Use Docker Build Caching**
If you're using Docker, ensure your Dockerfile is optimized for build caching:
# Dockerfile
# Install dependencies
RUN npm ci
# Cache the dependencies
COPY . .
# Build the project
RUN npm run build
### 10. **Check Node and Vite Versions**
Make sure you're using the latest stable versions of Node.js and Vite. Since you're using Node.js 21, ensure compatibility with your current Vite version.
### 11. **Use `splitChunks` for Code Splitting**
If you have large bundles, you can split them into smaller chunks:
// vite.config.js
export default {
build: {
rollupOptions: {
output: {
manualChunks: {
vendor: ['vue', 'vue-router'],
},
},
},
},
};
Implementing these optimizations can significantly speed up your Vite build times. Let me know if you have any questions or need further assistance!