Add WPML Language Switcher
November 22, 2024 ยท AI Conversations
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### 1. **Use WPML's Built-In Widget**
WPML provides a built-in widget for adding a language switcher. To use it:
– Go to **Appearance > Widgets** in your WordPress admin dashboard.
– Add the **Language Switcher** widget to your desired widget area (e.g., Header, Footer).
– Customize the options as needed, such as displaying flags, language names, or a dropdown.
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### 2. **Add a Language Switcher to a Menu**
– Go to **WPML > Languages** in your WordPress dashboard.
– Scroll to the **Menu Language Switcher** section and select the menu where you want to add the language switcher.
– Customize its display (flags, names, dropdown) and save.
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### 3. **Manually Add Language Switcher Using PHP**
If you want to place the language switcher in a custom location, you can use WPML's PHP function. Add this code in your theme's template file (e.g., `header.php` or a custom component):
<?php
if (function_exists('icl_get_languages')) {
$languages = icl_get_languages('skip_missing=0');
if (!empty($languages)) {
echo '<select id="language-switcher" onchange="location = this.value;">';
foreach ($languages as $lang) {
$selected = $lang['active'] ? 'selected' : '';
echo '<option value="' . $lang['url'] . '" ' . $selected . '>';
echo $lang['native_name'];
echo '</option>';
}
echo '</select>';
}
}
?>
This creates a “ dropdown with links to the language URLs.
To make this code functional:
– Add CSS for styling.
– Optionally add JavaScript for enhanced functionality.
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### 4. **Shortcode Approach**
WPML allows you to generate a language switcher using a shortcode. You can add the following shortcode to any post, page, or template:
<?php echo do_shortcode('[wpml_language_selector_widget]'); ?>
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### 5. **Style the Dropdown**
Use CSS to style the dropdown to match your theme:
#language-switcher {
padding: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
background-color: #f8f8f8;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
font-size: 14px;
}
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### 6. **JavaScript Enhancement (Optional)**
For enhanced interactivity, you can use JavaScript to redirect users when they select a language:
document.getElementById('language-switcher').addEventListener('change', function () {
window.location.href = this.value;
});
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### Notes:
– Always ensure your theme is WPML-compatible.
– Test the language switcher thoroughly to verify functionality across all pages and devices.
Let me know if you need help implementing any specific part!