Laravel Unique Validation Rule

User
Validation rule unique requires at least 1 parameters
$rules = [
'set_name' => 'required|string|max:190|unique',
];
laravel
Assistant
The `unique` validation rule in Laravel requires at least one parameter: the name of the table where the uniqueness should be checked. Your rule currently does not specify the table, which is why you are seeing the error.

Here’s how you can fix it:

### Corrected Rule
If you want the `set_name` field to be unique in a specific database table, you need to include the table name in the `unique` rule:

$rules = [
    'set_name' => 'required|string|max:190|unique:table_name',
];

Replace `table_name` with the name of the table you want to check.

### Advanced Example with Column and Ignore
If you want to check uniqueness on a specific column or ignore a specific record (e.g., during updates), you can specify additional parameters:

$rules = [
    'set_name' => 'required|string|max:190|unique:table_name,column_name',
];

– `table_name`: Name of the table.
– `column_name`: Name of the column (defaults to the input name if omitted).

For ignoring a specific record, such as when updating:

$rules = [
    'set_name' => 'required|string|max:190|unique:table_name,column_name,' . $id,
];

Here, `$id` is the ID of the record to be ignored during the uniqueness check.

### Using `Rule` for Better Readability
Laravel provides a `Rule` facade for a more readable syntax:

use IlluminateValidationRule;

$rules = [
    'set_name' => [
        'required',
        'string',
        'max:190',
        Rule::unique('table_name')->ignore($id), // Ignore specific record
    ],
];

This method is especially useful for complex validation rules.

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