Post Creation with Laravel
December 2, 2024 · AI Conversations
<script>
import InputError from '@/Components/InputError.vue';
import InputLabel from '@/Components/InputLabel.vue';
import PrimaryButton from '@/Components/PrimaryButton.vue';
import TextInput from '@/Components/TextInput.vue';
import TextArea from '@/Components/TextArea.vue';
import { Head, Link,useForm, usePage } from '@inertiajs/vue3';
import AuthenticatedLayout from '@/Layouts/AuthenticatedLayout.vue';
import SummernoteEditor from '@/Components/SummernoteEditor.vue';
const form = useForm({
title: '',
content: '',
meta_keywords: '',
meta_description: '',
});
</script>
{{ $t('create_post','Add New Post') }}
Submit
save post in laravel vue interia , we have post resources controller and model
### 1. **Define the Route**
Ensure your `web.php` file contains a route to handle the form submission. If you're using resourceful routing, it may look like this:
use AppHttpControllersPostController;
Route::resource('posts', PostController::class)->middleware(['auth']);
### 2. **PostController's Store Method**
In your `PostController`, implement the `store` method to handle the form submission:
namespace AppHttpControllers;
use AppModelsPost;
use IlluminateHttpRequest;
class PostController extends Controller
{
public function store(Request $request)
{
$validated = $request->validate([
'title' => 'required|string|max:255',
'content' => 'required|string',
'meta_keywords' => 'nullable|string',
'meta_description' => 'nullable|string|max:160',
]);
Post::create($validated);
return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success', 'Post created successfully.');
}
}
### 3. **Model Setup**
Ensure your `Post` model is correctly set up with a `fillable` property:
namespace AppModels;
use IlluminateDatabaseEloquentFactoriesHasFactory;
use IlluminateDatabaseEloquentModel;
class Post extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $fillable = [
'title',
'content',
'meta_keywords',
'meta_description',
];
}
### 4. **Database Migration**
Ensure your database has a `posts` table with the appropriate schema. Create a migration if necessary:
php artisan make:migration create_posts_table
Migration file example:
use IlluminateDatabaseMigrationsMigration;
use IlluminateDatabaseSchemaBlueprint;
use IlluminateSupportFacadesSchema;
class CreatePostsTable extends Migration
{
public function up()
{
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->string('title');
$table->text('content');
$table->string('meta_keywords')->nullable();
$table->string('meta_description', 160)->nullable();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
}
}
Run the migration:
php artisan migrate
### 5. **Vue Form Submission**
Your Vue form is already configured to submit the data using Inertia's `form.post()` method. Make sure the route `userarea.posts.store` points to the correct route name.
### 6. **Validation Feedback**
If validation fails, Inertia will automatically pass errors back to your Vue component, and they'll appear in the `form.errors` object, which you've already bound to the `InputError` components.
### 7. **Test**
– Navigate to the form page.
– Fill out the fields and submit the form.
– Check your database to ensure the post is created.
– Verify the success redirect and flash message (if implemented).
If you encounter issues, let me know!
Here’s the updated `store` method with the `content` field marked as required:
public function store(Request $request)
{
$validated = $request->validate([
'title' => 'required|string|max:255',
'content' => 'required|string', // Ensures content is required
'meta_keywords' => 'nullable|string',
'meta_description' => 'nullable|string|max:160',
]);
Post::create($validated);
return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success', 'Post created successfully.');
}
### Key Points:
1. The rule `'content' => 'required|string'` ensures the `content` field is mandatory and must be a valid string.
2. If the `content` field is empty when the form is submitted, Laravel will return a validation error to the frontend.
### Frontend Validation
In your Vue form, you're already binding errors like this:
<InputError class="mt-2" :message="form.errors.content" />
When the backend validation fails for the `content` field, the error message will display below the `SummernoteEditor` component.
### Testing the Validation
1. Leave the `content` field blank and submit the form.
2. Ensure the backend validation prevents the submission and returns an error message.
3. Confirm the error message is displayed near the `SummernoteEditor`.
If further help is needed, feel free to ask! 😊
### 1. **Empty Data Sent to Backend**
The `SummernoteEditor` component may not correctly bind or submit the content to the `form.content` property. Verify that the editor's `v-model` is bound correctly and its value is being populated in `form.content`.
To debug:
– Add a watcher or a console log to confirm that `form.content` is updated when you enter text in the editor:
watch(() => form.content, (newValue) => {
console.log("Content updated:", newValue);
});
### 2. **Validation on Backend**
If the frontend is sending the `content` value but it's still failing validation, Laravel may be interpreting the `content` field as empty. This could happen if:
– The data is being stripped due to `trim` or some middleware.
– The `SummernoteEditor` outputs HTML, which might pass as an empty string if it's just “ or similar.
To fix:
– Update the `store` method to check for trimmed input or HTML content explicitly:
public function store(Request $request)
{
$validated = $request->validate([
'title' => 'required|string|max:255',
'content' => 'required|string|min:1', // Ensures content is not empty
'meta_keywords' => 'nullable|string',
'meta_description' => 'nullable|string|max:160',
]);
Post::create($validated);
return redirect()->route('posts.index')->with('success', 'Post created successfully.');
}
If you expect HTML content, use `strip_tags()` to ensure there’s meaningful content:
'content' => ['required', 'string', function ($attribute, $value, $fail) {
if (trim(strip_tags($value)) === '') {
$fail('The ' . $attribute . ' field must not be empty.');
}
}],
### 3. **Check the Form Submission**
Verify what is being submitted in the request:
– Use `dd($request->all());` in the `store` method to inspect the incoming data.
public function store(Request $request)
{
dd($request->all()); // Debug incoming data
}
Ensure the `content` field is present and populated.
### 4. **Frontend Debugging**
Make sure the form data is being sent correctly:
– Check the developer tools (Network tab) to see the request payload. Look for the `content` field and its value.
– Confirm that `v-model="form.content"` is correctly bound and populated.
### 5. **Potential Middleware Stripping Content**
If Laravel middleware like `TrimStrings` is causing issues, disable it for `content` by customizing your middleware:
protected $except = [
'content',
];
This goes in `AppHttpMiddlewareTrimStrings`.
### Next Steps:
1. Confirm `form.content` holds the correct value on the frontend.
2. Verify the `content` field is included in the request payload.
3. Debug the backend to check how Laravel is interpreting the `content` field.
If these steps don’t resolve the issue, share the request payload or further details, and I’ll assist!